Anne Hastings, really?


I don't know if the Anne Hastings character is phony for real (as in no such person ever actually existed) or a phony in the show (as in she's only pretending to have been a nurse with Florence Nightingale during the Crimean War). I've only seen two episodes thus far. Be that is may, I resent the depiction. Florence Nightingale was kind of the Mother Teresa of her day. Scutari was so awful, a Union Civil War hospital including the one at Mercy Street is Disneyland in comparison. That's no exaggeration. So the likelihood of one her close assistants being anything like this Hastings person is too improbable. Beyond silly. It's offensive.

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This hospital defines her as someone relevant and knowledgeable.

If it's in the Peninsular Campaign period, she could easily have been working there for over a year, well before Mary was even contemplating an army nurse career.

There's been changes of no special calibur up to this point in the hospital to justify saying it's being run better, or that Mary deserves to be head nurse other than due to being a favorite of Dix after a 5 minute meeting.

She's expressing a very human trait of resentment. She hates Mary, a rival. I've seen very little of the patient's suffering because of her little feud. If anything, the Confederates are going to be worse off because of Mary's passive aggressive behaviors toward them.


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Just some thoughts --

If Anne Hastings had been a nurse in the Crimea with Florence Nightingale, then she would certainly be knowledgeable in nursing, more so than many of the American women who volunteered in Civil War hospitals. For this reason, it is perfectly believable for Miss Hastings to resent Nurse Mary suddenly appearing at the hospital as head nurse. The problem I have with the character is that she carries a flask and drinks while on duty, and is blatantly carrying on an affair with one of the surgeons (If Matron Brannon knows about it, everyone who works there would know about it). From what I've read on Miss Nightingale, she sent nurses packing back to England for less, and, historically, such behavior would not have been tolerated in a Civil War hospital, north or south.

As to Nurse Mary -- why would Dorothia Dix name her head nurse? She had no nursing experience except for caring for her husband in his final illness. She is also rather young and attractive -- two strikes against any woman applying to Miss Dix for a nursing position. I saw nothing in Mary's interview that would give Miss Dix a reason to place Mary in such a position.

Then there is the term "head nurse." I have never read of a Civil War hospital having a "head nurse." Civil War military hospitals, those set up behind the lines, had a position called "Matron." The matron was responsible for the care of the men in the wards, which meant that the supervision of nurses would fall under her charge. The hospital already had a matron in Mrs. Brannon. Did Dix appoint a woman in a position over the matron? I've never come across a situation like that.

And about Matron Brannon. I like the character and the actress' portrayal, but Mrs. Brannon, most likely, would never have been named Matron. Unfortunately and unpolitically correct, nurses at established military hospitals were chosen from the middle- and upper-classes. Lower-class women, immigrant women, and African-American women were relegated to the hospital kitchen or the hospital laundry. There were instances were they became nurses, and, in front line field hospitals, Mrs. Brannon could easily bully her way into such a position, but, behind the lines, a class structure was in place.

This leads me a little of topic. The sick and wounded soldiers were not receiving their meals in a timely fashion, and this adversely affected their recovery. Miss Hastings and Matron Brannon seemed to have done nothing to change this. Nurse Mary tried, and was told by the Surgeon in charge to take matters into her own hands. She does by creating her own mini-hospital kitchen. It would have been more dramatic and accurate if the writers had taken an episode from history. Hannah Ropes was the matron of Union Hospital in Washington City (Washington, D.C.) When the hospital steward (technically, her male counterpart) began selling hospital supplies on the black market and abusing the patients, Hannah went to the surgeon in charge. When he ignored her plea, she went to Secretary of War, Edwin M. Stanton. Stanton ordered the arrest of the steward and placed Matron Ropes under his protection -- she could nurse at the hospital as long as she wanted without repercussions from the surgeon, and Stanton had aides checking in on this.

I'm sorry for such a long-winded post, but I could not help myself. I have been a Civil War re-enactor for 22 1/2 years - most of that time spent portraying a contract surgeon (like Dr. Foster) and studying Civil War medical care. During that time I also earned a Master of Arts in History with a concentration in American Civil War Studies.

Spin

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Where did you get your MA? I didn't know one could get a concentration in the Civil War. It's a neglected field of study in academia, and most Civil War historians seem to be freelancers. I hope you publish, if you haven't already.

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I earned by MA through the American Military/Public University, an accredited online school original founded to help servicemen and -women overseas earn degrees, but now open to all. Yes, it is rare to find a school that allows one to specialize in the American Civil War, which is one reason why I chose AMU/APU. Part way through my studies the school dropped the Civil War concentration. Fortunately for me, I had already taken the Civil War credits I needed to earn the degree; unfortunately for others, I was one of the last to go through that program.

Thank you for your encouragement! I do hope to publish one day. I grew up and still live in Beaver County, in western Pennsylvania. The Underground Railroad passed through my county; men from this county served in several different regiments on several battlefields. We are near to both the city of Pittsburgh and, on our southern end, West Virginia, which was the enemy territory of Virginia until 1863. I want to research period newspapers and write a history of Beaver County during the Civil War. I think there is a lot here that could interest historians, re-enactors, and everyone else. At least I hope so.

-Spin

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From what I've read on Miss Nightingale, she sent nurses packing back to England for less, and, historically, such behavior would not have been tolerated in a Civil War hospital, north or south.
The wikipedia says that "Some scholars of Nightingale's life believe that she remained chaste for her entire life". But I read, some decades ago, that it was then widely believed she only had relationships with other women. That would help explain why she sent packing nurses who fratrenized with patients, doctors, or orderlies.

I speculated, in another thread, that the nurse who claimed to be a Nightingale protege was going to turn out to have at least one terrible secret, other than carrying a flask, and promiscuity... I speculated that she either was a complete phony, or that Nightingale did, in fact, "send her packing".

With regard to Matron Brannon, and whether she would have been in overall charge... I am curious as to who would really have been seen as more senior, back then. I'd say, as written, she is portrayed more as in charge of the purely housekeeping aspects of hospital administration -- with no expertise in, or authority over nursing.

For you youngsters, nurses' job descriptions have undergone massive changes in the last decades.

It may be an uninformed notion, but I would think that fighting with the head cook would be the Matron's job, not the head nurse's.

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As to Nurse Mary -- why would Dorothia Dix name her head nurse? She had no nursing experience except for caring for her husband in his final illness. She is also rather young and attractive -- two strikes against any woman applying to Miss Dix for a nursing position. I saw nothing in Mary's interview that would give Miss Dix a reason to place Mary in such a position.


I gathered she did this to teach Nurse Mary a lesson. When Mary showed she had staunch political views, Dix figured she would be better off at Mercy Street, knowing how difficult it would be, then staying by her side.

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As to Nurse Mary -- why would Dorothia Dix name her head nurse? She had no nursing experience except for caring for her husband in his final illness. She is also rather young and attractive -- two strikes against any woman applying to Miss Dix for a nursing position. I saw nothing in Mary's interview that would give Miss Dix a reason to place Mary in such a position.
Maybe, in that day and age, Dix would only appoint people who were already wealthy? I think we are supposed to pick up that she is wealthy, since she is the widow of a guy who was a member of Germany's nobility.

As for her character being portrayed by someone young and attractive -- that is a modern re-write. Phinney was 44 years old, only a few years younger than Dix.

Actor Mary Winstead is 32.

Update: Upon further reading it sounds like the Baroness, and her husband, were not wealthy. Odd.

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Actually, Anne Hastings really did exist. While she only spent a few short weeks in the Crimea before returning home (this was forced on her because of illness), she worked as a nurse in various hospitals both in Britain and in the United States (where her sister was living). With the outbreak of the war, she got a job as an Army Nurse, and had spent four months on a Sanitary Commission Hospital Ship evacuating wounded from the Peninsula Campaign before being assigned to the Mansion House Hospital, the hospital shown in the series. So she was both experienced and knowledgeable in various aspects of nursing.

HOWEVER, Mary Phinney Von Olhassuen (sp?) was already at the Mansion House Hospital when Anne Hastings arrived. AND, Anne Hastings (according to the historical record) never had an affair with one of the doctors. In 1863-64 time period she fell in love with one of her patients, married him, and because there was a prejudice against married nurses (both within the Army, and within the Civilian word), she left nursing for good in 1864. And Mary Phinney was not actually wealthy. She lived out in the boondocks of Illinois with her brother before and during the early months of the Civil War. Also, while both Anne Hastings and Mary Phinney volunteered to work as Nurses, they WERE paid the same $12 monthly that soldiers received.

Mary Phinney Von O. got sick while she was working at the Mansion House Hospital (so named for the Green Mansion which was NEXT DOOR to the hotel actually used as the hospital), and returned to Lexington, Massachusetts to recover. She may have returned back to the Mansion House Hospital before becoming sick yet again. In any case, she was eventually transferred down to North Carolina which is where she spent the rest of the war. In 1870, during the Franco-Prussian War, she volunteered to be a nurse for the Prussian Army, even though she only spoke English (at the time, she eventually because fairly fluent in both French and German before the end of the war). Volunteering to stay behind with some sick or badly wounded patients, she was eventually awarded the Iron Cross for bravery by the Prussian Government.

With regard to Dorothia Dix appointing Mary Phinney as Head Nurse, for a period of time, Mary Phinney was the only Dix Nurse at the Mansion House Hospital. The actual Mary Phinney incidentally, did not like treating Confederate prisoners, and did so only reluctantly for the most part.

I wish that the writers would themselves get a brain. Those two soldiers guarding the Colonel? When the "Dentist" (Confederate Spy) wanted to visit the Colonel, at least ONE of those two soldiers would have stayed with the "Dentist" during the time that he was in the Colonel's room.

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AND, Anne Hastings (according to the historical record) never had an affair with one of the doctors.
Thanks. The historical record probably doesn't portray her as an alcoholic, either, right?

I wrote elsewhere the Mary Phinney was in her mid-forties. Do you know how old Anne Hastings was?
the Green's Mansion which was NEXT DOOR to the hotel actually used as the hospital
Yeah. I read that the Green's Mansion, (which has a different name, and still exists...) was already about one hundred years old. The mansion was originally rural. By the time they built the hotel, their mansion was still surrounded by some acres of beautiful grounds. But the city had grown up around it, and there were commercial buildings on either side of their property.

The hotel wasn't built next door to the Mansion. The Mansion was set far back from the riverside street. So, they built their hotel in front of their mansion -- stretching across the entire block they owned.
Those two soldiers guarding the Colonel? When the "Dentist" (Confederate Spy) wanted to visit the Colonel, at least ONE of those two soldiers would have stayed with the "Dentist" during the time that he was in the Colonel's room.
Yeah, but please remember that this was a very different age.

Remember, even President Lincoln didn't have a full time security detail.

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