I question Tank's claim that a woman searched for him online and the word "rape" came up. He's not a convicted rapist; he's not even an accused rapist. A complaint was never lodged with the police, nor with the university.
Furthermore, is the incident grounds for expulsion from a university? I suppose any institution can expel any student, but is it realistic?
Does anyone know of an actual case? Not hearsay? 'cause it seems to me this just doesn't make sense.
I question Tank's claim that a woman searched for him online and the word "rape" came up. He's not a convicted rapist; he's not even an accused rapist. A complaint was never lodged with the police, nor with the university.
Furthermore, is the incident grounds for expulsion from a university? I suppose any institution can expel any student, but is it realistic?
Does anyone know of an actual case? Not hearsay? 'cause it seems to me this just doesn't make sense.
Unfortunately, when Toby told Lily what he believed happened to Bay at the dorm party, Lily chose to view that as a complaint being lodged with the university by a victim's family member, and she reported it as such.
An investigation was launched, and based on the most recent interpretations of Title IX, Tank was expelled from the university for sexual assault, even though a criminal complaint has not been lodged against him.
This storyline is in keeping with exactly what is happening on college campuses and at all public schools, since the April 4, 2011, letter from Russlyn Ali, Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights at the United States Department of Education. You can find the letter through an internet search, if you want to read it. It's a long letter, and it has changed the way my school, where I work, handles complaints.
Bottom line, a public school risks all of its federal funding, which is substantial, if someone is able to prove that their rights have been violated by any sort of sexual harassment on campus. On page 4 of the letter (footnote 11), it even stipulates that the person being harassed does not have to be a student at the college. Even "a visitor at a school's on-campus residence hall" is covered by this new interpretation of Title IX.
In interviews, Lizzy Weiss said that she based her story on several cases that took place over the last few years. If you do an internet search, you can easily find DOZENS of them. In interviews, Lizzy Weiss has specifically referenced the one at Occidental College in LA, which happens to be a location where Switched at Birth does quite a bit of filming. For instance, when Daphne threw the couch off of a dormitory roof, in real life that took place at Occidental College.
Coincidentally, that particular scene was being filmed at the same time the writers were mapping out Season 4A, and at the same time that entire college campus was abuzz with news of a male student being expelled for drunken sex. It is no surprise that Season 4A subsequently revolved around Tank's expulsion under this new interpretation of Title IX. It was all over their local news.
As for Tank's claim that his name came up on Internet searches, Regina was able to ensure the college shut down the comments section for their online newspaper, where both Bay and Tank's names were shared by fellow students, despite the fact that the official article only named the two parties as John Doe and Jane Doe.
In my research, that seems to be what happens most often. Publications list the individuals involved as anonymous parties, and in the comments section, people out them. If the comments are shut down on the publication, then interested parties move the discussion to message boards. If the woman with whom Tank went on a date was curious as to why he dropped out of UMKC, she probably would not have much difficulty finding his name in an online discussion, if she searched for it.
Are you familiar with the UVA rape case brought to public attention by an article in Rolling Stone? In that story, the woman's name is kept anonymous. It is anonymous in all of the national publications, until you look at the comment sections. Because of public anger at this woman, her real name is posted everywhere. Links to her Facebook and Instagram pages are given. People have saved her pictures and shared them online, especially the ones that may put her in a negative light. They have posted her name and pictures all over the internet. If students were angry with Tank over what happened at UMKC, perhaps because he let down the football team and/or his former fraternity, then it is highly possible that the same was done to him.
In interviews, Lizzy Weiss has stated that Bay's sexual assault is a gray rape, hence the title of the episode, Black and Gray. Here is a fascinating article about gray rape and exactly what Lizzy Weiss was trying to depict with her story:
Jane was apparently “happy to know that there was ‘some tangible definition’ for what she claimed to have experienced” and “she presented her desire to ‘voice [her] story.’"
Gray rape is a newly coined term that, according to Cosmopolitan, refers to sex that falls somewhere between consent and denial....
She talked to a “therapist” on the “evolution about how she felt about” her sexual encounters with John. Most significantly, she attended a presentation by W&L’s Title IX compliance officer, Lauren Kozak, on her article “Is it Possible That There Is Something In Between Consensual Sex and Rape … And That It Happens To Almost Every Girl Out There?”
Ms. Kozak’s thesis is that “regret equals rape”; that even if a sexual encounter is entirely consensual, if the woman later regrets what she did, the sexual encounter was actual rape. Jane then filed a sexual assault claim against John that was investigated by — you guessed it — Lauren Kozak.
If you are interested in the Occidental College case, the one that Lizzy Weiss used to base her fictional story, there are many articles from which to choose. Here are a few of the ones that I have found most interesting:
That comment, if later regrets it was rape is mental. It's about that moment, not what feeling later. Everyone is responsible for their own actions.
I agree 100%. Some segments of society have gone off the deep end.
People are raped. Rape is a horrible thing.
I want to protect students, too, but calling drunken sex rape is insanity.
It bothers me that anyone believes what was depicted on Switched at Birth should be considered rape.
If society waters down the definition of rape to include drunken sex, then soon, people will no longer consider any rape a serious offense.
Something else needs to be done for students who find themselves in these gray situations. Calling their sexual partners rapists is not the answer.
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I want to protect students, too, but calling drunken sex rape is insanity.
Your kidding right? I'm having a hard time believing that you think someone, male or female cannot be raped if they are drunk. I'm not saying that's what happened on SAB is or isn't, but you need to read more about College rape cases.
“imperfection is an altogether attainable human goal,” and “love is acceptance of imperfections.
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Your kidding right? I'm having a hard time believing that you think someone, male or female cannot be raped if they are drunk. I'm not saying that's what happened on SAB is or isn't, but you need to read more about College rape cases.
Who said that someone, male or female, cannot be raped if they are drunk? And why would you suggest that I would say that? Of course, they can.
Anyone can be raped: stone-cold sober, punch-happy drunk, and anything and everything in between.
What I said (and you quoted me in your post, so I am not sure why you are confused) is that drunken sex is not rape, and it's not rape.
Drunken sex is not rape any more than sober sex is rape.
Sex is not rape.
Rape is rape.
Rape is having sex with someone who does not agree to have sex.
Drunk people can agree to have sex. Therefore, calling drunk sex rape is insanity. It's only rape if the drunk person does not agree to have sex, and then, the other person proceeds anyway.
If Bay had been unconscious or so drunk that she was lying in bed like a dead fish, then yes, that would be rape. But Bay was conversing. She invited Tank to join her in bed. She was an active participant in what they did. She was into it.
For society to label that scenario "a rape" means that no woman under the influence of alcohol can ever again consent to sex. It is ridiculous for society to take that right away from women, but that's what will happen.
Once society labels that sort of scenario "a rape," then no man who wants to avoid prison will ever have sex with a woman under the influence of alcohol again, because that woman could wake up the next day and say, "I was drunk. I couldn't consent. It was rape."
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Perhaps you should be a little clearer when stating that drunken sex is not rape,except when it is.
You should also rewatch the episodes.
But Bay was conversing. She invited Tank to join her in bed. She was an active participant in what they did. She was into it.
As we are watching those episodes we are seeing two different scenario's play out. One in which she looks to be into it as you say and another when she is not. Intuition tells her she didn't give consent.Bay has a panic attack and so from her point of view or Tanks I guess it just depends on who you believe.
I I know what rape is,I don't need an explanation. Bay is responding and exhibiting the same attributes as a rape victim. I'm not here to change your mind or anything. What you said confused me so thanks for the clarification.
I will say that if someone blacks out and cant remember giving consent or not. It's not up to us to decide if was or wasn't..
“imperfection is an altogether attainable human goal,” and “love is acceptance of imperfections.
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Perhaps you should be a little clearer when stating that drunken sex is not rape,except when it is.
Once the activity becomes rape, then it is no longer drunk sex. Instead, it is the rape of a person who is drunk.
Drunk sex is never rape, but people who happen to be drunk are sometimes raped.
You should also rewatch the episodes.
As we are watching those episodes we are seeing two different scenario's play out. One in which she looks to be into it as you say and another when she is not. Intuition tells her she didn't give consent.Bay has a panic attack and so from her point of view or Tanks I guess it just depends on who you believe.
I I know what rape is,I don't need an explanation. Bay is responding and exhibiting the same attributes as a rape victim. I'm not here to change your mind or anything. What you said confused me so thanks for the clarification.
I will say that if someone blacks out and cant remember giving consent or not. It's not up to us to decide if was or wasn't..
I've rewatched the episodes multiple times, and as recently as this week.
Yes, we see two slightly different scenarios play out. To me, Bay looks like an active participant in both versions. Other than her momentary dizziness when the chair spins around in circles, Bay looked like she enjoyed the evening. All of the video, still photographs, and dialogue that I saw supports that summation.
When Bay invites Tank to lie next to her in bed, Bay is soaking up Tank's comfort like a sponge. It's not any sort of a leap to realize that Bay wanted to continue to enjoy Tank's comfort, until she fell asleep that evening. Bay was hurting after her weekend with Emmett, and she wanted something to soothe her pain.
If Tank wanted to lie to escape punishment, he could say that he was too embarrassed to admit he could not get an erection that night. Bay would never be the wiser. She cannot remember what happened. Tank would be off the hook, if he wanted to lie.
Given that fact, why shouldn't the audience believe Tank?
Plus, we have multiple published interviews where the writer of the episode and the showrunner herself, Lizzy Weiss, states that Tank is honest in everything he says about the evening.
Bay did not experience a panic attack, until the moment after she realized that Emmett's friends were going to be interviewed about everything that happened between her and Tank that night at the dorm party. That upset Bay and made her hyperventilate. Later, Bay was perfectly fine confronting Tank alone, even though Toby offered to go with her. There was no fear.
Also, a week later, Bay let Emmett know that what happened between her and Tank was not Tank's fault.
Rape is the rapist's fault, so Bay's stance on the matter tells me she does not believe it was rape.
And finally, even months later, Bay is still deeply concerned about Tank's well-being and feels tremendous guilt for the circumstances Tank endures. Bay wants to help Tank. She wants to be his friend.
If the writers decide one day that what happened between Bay and Tank was an actual rape, then I sure do hope they also show Bay go into counseling, because it is not healthy for a rape victim to put the well-being of her rapist ahead of her own well-being.
But I do not believe the writers will ever decide that what happened to Bay was a rape.
In another interview, Lizzy Weiss said:
As for the others’ reactions, we definitely debated. I remember saying that John might say to Kathryn, “Drunk sex? That counts as assault? Then I assault you three times a week.”
To me, Lizzy Weiss does not consider what happened to Bay as a rape. If Bay had been raped, then Lizzy Weiss would not consider having Bay's father, John, say such a line to her mother, Kathryn.
As for your last point, it IS up to us (as a society) to decide if it was or wasn't rape.
If someone blacks out and cannot remember giving consent, then he or she will never know. Society cannot put the determination into the person's hands, if he or she has no memory of it.
I saw nothing that made Bay seem like a rape victim. Bay was shell-shocked to wake up in bed with her ex-boyfriend, in the same way Emmett was shell-shocked to wake up next to Simone. That's what can happen after a night of drunk sex.
It doesn't make it rape, though.
Plus, Tank remembers everything. He says:
TANK: "We were having a great time. You were not passed out. You told me you still had feelings for me. You told me you and Emmett were gonna break up. You kissed me. You did not push me away. You were into it."
BAY: "How do you know?"
TANK: "Because I didn't black out."
Lizzy Weiss says:
The differences [in their stories] are pretty slight (who kissed who first, the phrasing of a few lines), and both of them are telling the truth in their minds. They’re not trying to lie.
So unfortunately, it is up to us (as a society) to decide what happened between Bay and Tank (and anyone else who cannot remember giving consent), because without a memory of what happened, the person will never be able to know. Any judgment is left to us.
Here's a strong article on the craziness of the current political climate that produced such a maddening story arc on Switched at Birth:
The most interesting of the hot-topic cultural debates to make it on to the boob tube this week comes via Switched at Birth, a popular sitcom on ABC Family. In a two-part episode that culminated Tuesday night, one recurring character (Tank, played by Max Adler) is expelled from the University of Missouri-Kansas City when main character Bay Kennish (Vanessa Marano) accuses him of rape.
Tank and Bay had been at a college party together, both drinking, when some sort of sexual incident occurs. Refinery29 recaps:
Bay told her mother what happened, but pretended the story was about a friend of hers. She asked her mom if it was wrong that her "friend" cheated, even though she doesn't remember. Instead, her mother replied that it was wrong her friend was raped. Bay was dumbfounded — it never occurred to her that she might be a victim of a crime. Regina insisted that, at least in her opinion, if Bay's "friend" was really drunk, then she couldn’t give consent. Bay wasn't so sure; that label sounded scary and foreign, and it didn’t describe how she felt.
She decided to discuss the night with Tank, who became defensive. From his perspective, Bay wanted to have sex. She was the one who kissed him, and if she had said no at any time he would have stopped.
We then watched two different flashbacks of Tank bringing Bay water in bed during the party. We don't know whose version of events to trust, or if either one provided an accurate portrayal of what happened. In Tank's version of the night, Bay insinuated that she was going to dump Emmett and leaned in for a flirty kiss, laughing about being really drunk. In Bay's version, her vision was blurry, and she was visibly intoxicated, mumbling incomprehensible things about her boyfriend. She pulled away from Tank's kiss and said how drunk she was before passing out. The conversational details are the same, but the tone and body language were very different. We also find out that Bay felt sick and hit her head during the party.
During a pivotal moment in their confrontation, Bay told Tank that she may not have said "no," but had she ever said "yes?" Tank doesn't answer the question. It was obvious that Bay "wanted it," he insisted. Did she really expect him to ask her if every touch was okay?
So far, so good—it actually sounds like the show presented a nuanced look at how the same sexual situation may be perceived differently by two different (and intoxicated) individuals. Refinery29 described Tank as a "fan favorite" character, so ostensibly viewers aren't meant to take him as pure villain. Where Law & Order and Parks and Recreation gave us clear-cut, caricaturish versions of good guys and bad guys, ABC Family actually confronts the fact that sometimes good and bad are blurry.
In an inteview on Zap2it, show creator Lizzy Weiss said her team "really wanted to [open] up a dialogue about this. Right now there is not consensus. It is so polarized on campuses, not just between genders—but administrators, professors and parents in particular. What is considered rape or assault? We really wanted to do a story in which everyone has to look at their choices. Everyone has to think about and talk about how to behave under these circumstances."
Eventually, in the second episode, Bay decides not to press charges or pursue further action—though the university goes ahead with a Title IX case against Tank anyway. Bay is pressured to tell her version of events to the Title IX investigator, which she does, after which Tank is expelled from the university. The episode, titled "Black and Gray," seems rather ambivalent about whether justice has been served, leaving genuine room for fans to hash out the matter on social media (which many did under the hashtag #BaysDecision). Compared to most media coverage of campus assault, Switched at Birth did a commendable job, but that doesn't mean the episodes were without their faults. Take this conversation between Bay and her friend about what took place:
"I was drunk."
"So what? That doesn’t mean he can do whatever he wants."
"What if I said yes, but I don't remember it?"
"Could you have?"
"All I know was when I woke up, I felt like something was wrong. But, is that crazy, going on intuition?"
"No. You have to trust yourself."
I'm not sure that teaching young people to trust some vague feelings of wrongness as a basis for sexual assault allegations are a good idea. Here we literally have on character saying, "It doesn't really matter whether you said yes or no, what matters is your impression of the incident the next day." And throughout the episode, we have characters pushing the idea that Bay was "too drunk to give permission," as she tells Tank. He replies:
"I didn't know it was without your permission!"
Bay: "Somewhere, in your mind, did some part of you know that what you were doing was wrong?"
"I was drunk, too!"
"But, did you have a feeling that you were doing something wrong?"
"I don’t know! I don’t know…"
Again, the idea seems to be that vague, subjective impressions are key. Even though Bay didn't say no, and may have said yes, this consent isn't supposed to have counted because she was had been drinking. Tank's drunkenness, meanwhile, is ultimately presumed not to matter, with his guilt or innocence predicated on whether he felt any shame during the act. What kind of impossibly unworkable consent standards are these?
To her credit, Switched at Birth's creator doesn't necessarily seem to think this is optimal, only the way things are. In an interview with Cosmopolitan magazine, Weiss said "we want to help guys understand: Even if it's a yes, if she's too drunk to know she's saying yes or to remember it the next day, you might be called to the carpet for that. And, you need to be aware of that making those choices going forward."
I suppose that may be a smart lesson to teach in this current climate. But it's also a relatively insane way to look at rape law: No doesn't mean no, yes doesn't mean yes, and all drunk sex is rape. Because, honestly, college kids (and grown adults) aren't going to stop having sex while drunk. Which leaves us only the takeaway that nothing said during a sexual encounter matters at all.
Well Bay might not have been raped, but tank did take advantage of her being drunk. Bay would never had sex with tank if she were sober. In a previous episode she stopped him when he tried. So maybe she wasn't raped in the traditional sense, but Tank did take advantage of her.
Well Bay might not have been raped, but tank did take advantage of her being drunk. Bay would never had sex with tank if she were sober. In a previous episode she stopped him when he tried. So maybe she wasn't raped in the traditional sense, but Tank did take advantage of her.
If Tank had been sober, then I would agree that proceeding with sex would have been taking advantage of Bay's drunkenness.
Since Tank was drunk, too, I feel that the two of them took advantage of each other. Bay gave more to Tank sexually, than she would have given to him sober. And Tank gave more to Bay emotionally, than he would have given to her sober.
Neither one of them purposefully encouraged the other one to get drunk, in order to gain any sort of an advantage. They both got drunk of their own free will and proceeded to take what they wanted from the other.
Bay asked Tank, the man she cuckolded, to comfort her over her breakup with Emmett, the man with whom she had sex, when she was cheating on Tank. And Bay knew Tank still had feelings for her, because he told her on numerous occasions.
That's wrong. That's wrong on so many levels.
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But if you don't remember that moment, then you can only go by your later feeling.
And I don't think a comment like "Everyone is responsible for their own actions." is appropriate here. We are talking about rape and where it should be considered as such, and a comment like that is simply insulting. I suggest going with "One should try to understand how they felt while it happened", as long as it doesn't cross into the territory of bullying someone into believing that they wanted it to happen.
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