Superficial story out of semi-coherence bred out of episodic storyless world
These things - the whole 'GitS'-phenomenon - are pretty interesting. Not in that there's anything all that interesting philosophically or storywise in any of this stuff per se, but because of how different every 'iteration' is. It's almost as if there's nothing of substance there to grasp, so every attempt at doing so ends up as some kind of installation kitchen-philosophy-based 'interpretation' some visionless hack thought it must 'be all about'.
Ghost in the Shell - which would actually originally not even be about any 'ghosts', but about a 'policelike force', really, just a goofy bruteforce group that does stuff for an oppressive and cruel government - has so much 'stuff', including 'cyberpunkish future-pr0n' and 'cool glitter', that it's easy to make movies, TV shows and even a comic about it.
But what is it all about?
What is the core message, plot point, story it tries to tell us?
We know the main character is some goofy but talented 'typical manga tough girl, but this time, it's a cyborg', but we don't know why.
The first episode is extremely short in the manga, and raises more questions than it answers.
This movie doesn't get the 1995 movie, which doesn't really reflect the world, the 'story' (such as it is), the values, the humor, the visual style, or even the world (let alone tone) of the manga, which doesn't really give the reader much of anything of a 'story' to grasp.
The manga simply vomits all kinds of complicated and complex (to 'understand' the manga, you have to be the type to clearly understand the difference between these two words) to the reader's face until their brain can't handle more input, then paints it all 'cool futuristic world with all kinds of made-up silly tech' and then installs a few typical, boring, annoying clichés on top and calls it a day.
Of course it's done with a fluctuating tone - sometimes 'cybercool', sometimes 'super silly and goofy', sometimes 'super gory and violent', and OF COURSE peppers it throughout with fanservice with 'sexy buttocks-shots' and such, not to mention it rationalizes and excuses having actual pr0n scenes in it just to keep the reader's interest. Can't have a 'cool futuristic story' without some ACTUAL PR0N in it, because we don't trust our story to be interesting enough to hold the viewer's interest..?
In any case, the manga author seems to be more interested in gratuitous visual shots, building a 'super-technological cyberpunk world', coming up with silly excuses for worse-than-TNG-technobabble, while featuring 'cute manga chicks of all kinds' and pushing useless humor so much you don't know what to think when you try to find some kind of story in this thing, than actually... you know.. telling a coherent story.
It's basically a 'here's a jumbled mess of all kinds of material, try to jiggsaw some kind of story out of this'-stuff.
I might be wrong, but I think the 1995 movie implies the Major is an individual that does stupid things that always gets its body destroyed so it's always rebuilt, whileas the manga does not even imply that the curiously blue-haired (the next time we see Major, which is said to be an ALIAS?!, and there to be MULTIPLE of them??, she has BROWN hair!) assassin actually fell to the ground, but simply 'escaped'.
The more I read the very short first episode, the more confused I am, and the less cohesiveness that particular episode, as 'cool' as it looks to be, has with any of the other episodes. The 'apeface' seems to try to CATCH Major and she escapes in that one, but somehow she suddenly works for him?
What I am trying to say is, there was NEVER any kind of proper story in the manga to begin with. You can say I am just an idiot who can't understand how complicated this techno-political, bureaucratic, deep, layered and involved story is, but I am saying this is a PERFECT example of the Naked Emperor; there is a 'world', there are very complex things happening, lots and lots of story elements - but the actual story? Where is it?
Masamune-san seems to be more interested in building worlds, inventing 'futuristic tech', drawing 'cool scenes' and 'sexy chicks', robots and humoristic scenes than making any kind of actual story out of it. Every episode seems to be almost completely independent thing that does not add to the story (that doesn't exist anyway), doesn't push the story forward, etc. If you want to know 'what happened and why', you will be disappointed, because in the end, 'things just happen in a very detailed and somewhat silly world'.
The 1995 removes most of the humor and 'fan service', makes characters less goofy and reactive, makes the tone super serious, and then just grabs pieces here and there to try to glue them into some kind of coherent story and narrative. It succeeds in some ways, but even with the anime movie, you are left off wondering what happened and why - is this it? Major just switches to a different body and the movie ends with her pondering where to go?