Symbolic Scene..yes, no?
In the beginning when the boys are hovering over the ant with a magnifying glass..could this possibly be foreshadowing of Malena's fate? But unlike the ant, of course, Malena returns..more graceful than ever..but with a scar.
Could this scene symbolise that the men of that town have her under a microscope..or a "magnifying glass" if you will. ANd I believe that it truly is the fault of the men of Castelcuto that the women despised her so avidly.
IN the torture scene in the end even. When Malena is finally able to pick herself up, she faces the men and screams in agony. But she doesn't retaliate towards the women...