The Only Actor To Get Nominated for An Oscar for American Graffiti Was....
Candy Clark.
For playing Debbie Dunham. (Though I don't recall if her last name is ever mentioned in the movie.)
There are interviews in print and on YouTube which show that Ms. Clark has spent a valuable part of her later life(between roles on movies and TV) attending hot rod shows all over America and sharing her experiences of making the movie. She also signs things for money, as many such celebrities do.
This is fitting for Candy Clark and in no way sad. One will suppose that the major stars of American Graffiti -- Richard Dreyfuss and Harrison Ford -- are "beneath" going to hot rod shows and signing autographs for money, but signature nostalgia appearances are a way of life for many people in TV and movies and they deserve to make the bread and encounter their fans. Who BETTER than Candy Clark -- the only person in American Graffiti to get an Oscar nomination --to be the diplomatic emissary for that great movie.
I think that other people (like her brothers) go out of their way to note that only Candy Clark got nominated. She is more proud to note that American Graffiti ended up on the century end(and legitimately prestigious) "American Film Institute's Top 100 Movies of All Time" list in the late 90s. As Clark noted "they make 100 movies a WEEK!"
So its all good, and Candy Clark looks good (she's 75 as I write this) and...good.
But what about that performance? How come she was nominated and nobody else?
Oscar winner Jack Palance said that acting Oscars "go to the character, not the performance." which makes a lot of sense. When an actor lucks into a role that is a great character, we want to remember them. Sometimes the name is in the title: Forrest Gump. Erin Brockovich. Sometimes not. Rooster Cogburn(well in the original True Grit.) Atticus Finch. Don Vito Corleone. Great characters.
The main "star" of American Graffiti is its overall "ambieance." The hot cars cruising the night streets. The incessant be-bop 50's/60's rock and roll. The feeling we ALL have about the last night of summer after the last year of high school: adulthood beckons.
Hence, Lucas and his writers didn't write their largely teenage characters with much real depth. Ron Howard and Cindy Williams weren't given characters of much depth -- even if their TYPE (young lovers about to be separated) was universal. Terry the Toad's insecure lies are perhaps too much in the "comedy relief" area.
Richard Dreyfuss has a role of some "meat" to play --introspective, self-aware, worried about his place in the outside world - and perhaps should have merited an award. Same with Paul LeMat's aging hot rod king watching his whole world shrink. But neither man gets all that many scenes to make his point.
Perhaps in the end, there was simply less competition over on the female side of the Oscars - Best Supporting Actress -- so Candy Clark could squeeze in where the guys in the cast could not.
Its a bit like how Kim Basinger got nominated for LA Confidential (1997) while all the great male actors(some of them with great male CHARACTERS to play) did not. Except Kim WON.
Which brings us to the performance itself.
I'd say its a mix of things. Part of it is what Candy Clark brings to the part to start with: a great smile and above all, a great VOICE.
Its been noted that since sound came in, all manner of movie stars got their fame (in the Golden Era at least) as much for their voices as for their faces.
James Stewart wasn't all that handsome but his voice was a wonder all its own. Cary Grant WAS all that handsome AND had a great voice. Henry Fonda had a great voice. James Cagney had a great voice. Edward G. Robinson had a great voice. People could imitate them.
The pickings were a little slimmer in terms of imitating the voices of actresses. Bette Davis could be imitated. Joan Crawford could not be.
But whether or not the voices can be imitated, great voices are noticed.
And Candy Clark in American Graffiti has a GREAT voice.
She's from Texas, so as a starting point, its a Texas accent. But one senses Clark trying to "control the twang" and to avoid regionality. So her voice in American Graffiti isn't really "of" Texas...its just DIFFERENT.
Like when the Toad first meets her -- she's outside his car window, he's trying to get her inside the car and he asks her her name.
Her response is desultory: "Debbie." (Sounds like "Debbuh.")
But now the script comes to her rescue and to the rescue of Toad -- about the borrowed great car he is passing off as his own. Debbie says: "You got the tuck n' roll upholstery. I just LOVE the feel of tuck n' roll." Toad cajoles her into the car to "feel it" and once she's in there with him she demands that he "peel out! I just love it when a guy peels out."
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