I'm no expert, but I wouldn't have thought so. In WWII it was generally considered to be acceptable to kill civilians in the course of combat - what's the moral or legal difference between a Lancaster blowing away a house with civilians in it and dropping a hand grenade down on top of civilians?
Remember, the Germans in the cellar had not surrendered; merely retreated to a safe location to await reinforcements. Nor was it a civilian shelter being targeted; the objective of the mission was not to kill civilians, but the German officers. I'd say that made the cellar a justified target and the civilians acceptable collateral damage.
And no, the gasoline wasn't simply to make it crueller. Just to ensure maximum casualties. Grenades don't cause that big of an explosion, they primarily kill by shrapnel. Many officers could have been hiding behind furniture, packing crates, whatever. Even other bodies can protect a person from shrapnel, hence stories of a guy saving lives by diving on a live grenade. So the gasoline was intended to spread fire in the cellar, use up oxygen, and fill the place with smoke to make sure as many people as possible were killed. Nasty, but no worse than using a flamethrower. And flamethrowers were used by all sides in the war.
--
If I could stop a rapist from raping a child I would. That's the difference between me and god.
reply
share