MovieChat Forums > Jules et Jim (1962) Discussion > Catherine is like Scarlett.

Catherine is like Scarlett.


I'm sure I don't have to point out all of the similarities between 'Gone With the Wind's' Scarlett O'Hara and 'Jules et Jim's' Catherine. What amazes me, though, is that each time I hear a woman speak of Scarlett or 'Gone With the Wind' (and recently, Catherine) they say that the characters/film is symbolic to stand for female power and independence. Am I the only guy who doesn't understand this at all? I see them both as terrible human beings and I'm quite sure that was the point. They tease and take advantage of men by making them love them, only to run as soon as they get the chance. Can someone please enlighten me as to why this is a positive thing?

"The horror, the horror." - Colonel Kurtz, "Apocalypse Now"

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yea they are quite similar....

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Wow.
Much similarity, yes. But sameness - No.

You bring up many different points - but I am interested in how you are focusing
mainly on Catherine in this thread and in your other! She is to me key #1 for understanding anything in this movie. She has inner strength and purpose like Scarlett. She seems to use men to her purpose intuitively knowing what it is that attracts them... but with an entirely different purpose!

In Gone With The Wind these ways often seem positive in that Scarlett survives and helps others survive with the use of these traits but I didn't see it as a positive all the time. And if it had not been for the deprivations and depravities of war it wouldn't have seemed positive at all. She was very good at using her advantages however, no doubt about that whatsoever.

But Catherine in Jules and Jim - positive? To me the one positive human trait above all others in that movie was friendship - between Jules and Jim. Catherine's ways were destructive, unravelling, mysterious, but not positive. They attracted Jules and Jim, but her ways did not seem positive. More than once her ways strained that friendship, but the friendship never broke and because of that it grew even stronger.

Catherine was unlike Scarlett in some key ways. At the top of the list: She never tried to act, never made an effort to act, with the interests of others in mind and it never occurred to her that she should have problems with her conscience for that.

A theory for this: The real difference is that Scarlett was human, Catherine was something else. "She was the statue." Her eyes were opal. If there was a heart it was actual stone.

____________________Spoiler ahead, proceed with caution____________



This sounds wierd and one might say, "No, it's meant to be a metaphor", or she seems inhuman because this story is told by Jules who found himself left behind and minus his close friend because of her selfish final act... but no.

He gives a steady and detailed narration, his voice never waivers with emotion. And in those details we get a clear vision put together with careful reflection and hindsight. Detail after detail is provided which when kept apart seem insignificant. But in this story the sum of the parts are really greater than the whole!
And he ends the story by NOT following Catherine's final wish - having her ashes scattered at sea! Instead he makes certain those ashes are eternally confined in a tomb. There is a reason for that. If you know who Catherine was it becomes clear.

Your other thread, "Conception as a metaphor", brings up key #2 - Her purpose! I don't know whether to continue here or go to the other thread but I sure would like to get into this question if I can get a few more minutes.

Until then, look at the name given to Jules and Catherine's daughter: Sabine.











It's gonna be cold, it's gonna be grey, and it's gonna last you for the rest of your life.

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According to Babelfish, "Sabine" means "Sabine." Maybe you could just post the meaning for me.

"The horror, the horror." - Colonel Kurtz, "Apocalypse Now"

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According to legend, the women of Sabina were kidnapped and brought to Rome to be wives and mothers. They were the women who originally populated Rome. The movie Seven Brides For Seven Brothers refers to this.

Catherine wasn't interested in mothering as much as she was in starting a population.
When she threatened to shoot Jim she was saddened only because the opportunity to bring beautiful children into the world was slipping away. Love for Jim (or Jules) was not a priority.

You wrote this:

"Catherine is determined to have Jim's baby. The conception, in my mind, stands for love. We know that Catherine is completely inaffectionate and arrogant and that she is parctically unable to love a man. When she and Jim decide to have a baby, I think she begins to fall in love with him. It is interesting to note that the first time that the conception is revealed, Catherine and Jim are writing letters back and forth. Without being in each other's physical presence, Catherine longs for Jim and everything he stands for in her mind. If he were in her presence, she may very well decide to objectify him. When Jim decides that he will go back to visit the pregnant Catherine, the baby dies. She no longer longs for him and all traces of the love she felt are gone."

Catherine is unusual. What we are seeing is someone with a purpose, Jim called it a "vision" when he observed that maybe she can't belong to only one man and questioned if she was cut out to be a wife and mother. Being a part of a family is not what she was looking for, she was hoping to birth a lineage. After she becomes pregnant by Jim she is satisfied, his presence at that time was not needed and may have been too much of a complication anyway.

The name Sabine appealed to her because the Sabine women accomlished the one thing she had her mind set on doing.

At the beach the game was finding the last remnants of a civilizaton. It makes me wonder about that statue. Was this a work done to honor a woman of legend that gave birth to the artist's race? The aspect of becoming legendary by starting a race was there as well. That is why she admired Napoleon Bonaparte in her childhood memory:

In her dream she met Napoleon once in an elevator (another reference to Catherine's unique ability to ascend and descend), became impregnated, and left! Did she love Napoleon? Not by our definition. She admired him and pitied him when she said "Poor Napoleon," after telling how he would never get to see his child. To Catherine she probably considers herself generous to bestow these two emotions on a mere mortal. As you observed, she does not have an ability to truly love a man. From where she comes from she can see the whole earth as it is, a planetary object located in the heavens with a blue atmosphere and tiny beings whose feet all point towards the center as they move about a crust centrally located within that atmosphere. Occassionally this Catherine will descend and if she finds beings interested in her and if she feels generous, she'll make an effort to mother a new race and hopefully a new legend as well. When she tires of the game or the game ends, it's time to go until the next time - and this is why Jules determines to stop her by trapping her ashes forever!

So - what happens to the one child she did leave behind on this trip? I would love to know!





It's gonna be cold, it's gonna be grey, and it's gonna last you for the rest of your life.

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You make some interesting points, but I have to disagree slightly on the idea that Jules "determines to stop her by trapping her ashes forever", as you put it. Instead, I think you need to pay closer attention to the last line, that even though Catherine would have wanted to have her ashes spread over the hill, this was against regulations. This is symbolic of the idea that Catherine was simply not meant for this world, and it is yet another instance of her desire and pursuit of her own vision of freedom being thwarted by the society we all have to live in. (by the way, I sort of lifted that from the commentary on the Criterion DVD, but it's something I happen to agree with)

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[deleted]

Hi msiddiqu,

I watcthed again and here are the final words of the english subtitles (Regrettedly I speak no French.):

The ashes were placed in an urn.
Jules might have mixed them.
Catherine wanted hers to be cast to the wind...
but that was not permitted.

While that last sentence was spoken, Jules was on-screen, leaving the cemetery. He had just watched as two officials handled the box and interred the cremains into a mauseoleum.

Okay, it looks like you believe those cremains were perhaps placed there according to cemetery or legal restrictions, but that wouldn't be so. If Jules had wanted he could have taken the urn anywhere he chose as long as he did not create a public nuisance, or, he could have had them shipped elsewhere.

The one who did not permit the scattering to the wind was the man overseeing as the metal urn holding the ashes, in a wooden box, was placed into the small crypt, and it was jules who did the overseeing. It would not have been illegal to scatter them, but even if the cemetery wouldn't allow it, he could have taken it to the country or the sea or even back to his home and done it. It's done all the time, even today.

Did it work? Did Catherine remain in that crypt?

Not when Jean Pierre Jeunet, Cameron Crowe, and others ocassionally bring her back!


_______________________________________


Here's the final segment of the film's script beginning with Jules'last words to Jim:


"I never knew those ups and downs."

Jules would no longer dread, as he had from the beginning...
her unfaithfulness and that he might lose her...
since she was gone now
Their bodies were found in the river.
Jim's coffin was huge.
It dwarfed Catherine's.
They left nothing of themselves.
But Jules had his daughter.

Did Catherine merely seek excitement? No.
But she had dazed Jules.
He was overcome with relief.

The friendship of Jules and Jim
had no equivalent in love.
They enjoyed little things together.
They accepted their differences with tenderness.
Everyone called them Don Quixote and Sancho Panza.

The ashes were placed in an urn.
Jules might have mixed them.
Catherine wanted hers to be cast to the wind...
but that was not permitted.






It's gonna be cold, it's gonna be grey, and it's gonna last you for the rest of your life.

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i see what you're saying, but it doesn't change my view on the meaning of the last line. I'm sure that Jules could potentially have done anything with Catherine's remains, including taking them to the country or sea, but the fact is he doesn't, and Truffaut's reason for this is given in the last line, "but that was against regulations". This specific line is there for a reason, and that reason is what i mentioned above.

By the way, I remember seeing her "ressurected" in Vanilla Sky; out of curiosity where does Jean Pierre Jeunet do it? I'm a big fan of his films as well but I can't remember the instance...

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Jeunet did it with Amelie's mother, Amandine Poulain in the incredible film Amelie! It will take a bit of analysis and explaining - but it's more than worth it.

The question is, would you be up to it? If you haven't seen Amelie check it out.



It's gonna be cold, it's gonna be grey, and it's gonna last you for the rest of your life.

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Cloud Tumbler, I accepted your analysis when you first wrote it but it seems that Sabine was the name of the child actress and Truffaut simply did not change it. Nice try, though.

"We played with life and lost." - Jules et Jim, François Truffaut.

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But why would that change a thing?

Character names are different from actor names almost 100% of the time, including child actors. Could be when Truffaut met this young actress he felt it was meant to be. Or maybe it added to the irony. Either way it adds to the idea - because it wasn't changed as a name usually is.

It draws more attention to the name. Sabine - not a coincidence.



It's gonna be cold, it's gonna be grey, and it's gonna last you for the rest of your life.

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[deleted]

Yes, Catherine is like Scarlett in many ways, and their stories have interesting parallels. Scarlett is closer than almost any classical Hollywood heroine to actually fighting doggedly, weapon in hand, no holds barred, for herself and for what she sees as right/her birthright (to her the boundary between right and "belongs to me" is very muddled, but isn't that a commonplace of how young women in love are portrayed in movies anyway?) And that kind of fighting for the Good, for Freedom, for country, home and family, fighting head on and risking to be killed on the spot if you fail, has long been a male prerogative, in movies and in the real world. You very rarely see women in films - at least films set in the contemporary world or close to it - actually taking on this crusading role, defying the goons directly in struggle (with arms or brains) and placing themselves at the helm, as distinct from romantic subterfuge. And if they do, they leave the main guiding wheel to a man as soon as they find one to trust and let him do the actual resistance, detective investigation or rallying of a guerilla.

Scarlett O'Hara has been a model to many women because she symbolizes pride, a wish to go all the way, not to give in, and not to wait for the strong man. Well actually it's only in minor stretches of the film that she does this. At other times, including all of the first half, she's the longing romantic heroine who admits her need for a man to strengthen her and guide her - but the point is that she is shown to have the potential and the guts to do whatever it takes, like a man, in a strained situation. Even to kill an enemy and hide his corspe, even to get out in the fields and work.

Catherine has that kind of double face too. She's got the feminine guile and "fickle charm" of a city girl, but there's also a hard-edged wish to be determined, independent and rough like a boy, and to jump out of any doubts, tear up the deceits and conveniences and head into something more natural and modern. That's part of what gives the film its breath of life and its significance.

Mr.Hitler has made life very difficult for Shakespearian companies.

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Scarlett would totally destroy Catherine



so many movies, so little time

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