Thematic issues
I have become tired of the whole "redemption" take on this film; the commonly stated idea that the character of Julie learns to accept responsibility for her "transgressions" by accepting her "punishment", etc.
By blaming Julie for the tumultuous events, the other characters are absolving themselves of responsibility for their own silly, pig-headed, vindictive and cowardly actions.
Examples:
- everyone (including the spineless man who supposedly loves her!) condemning and shunning Julie for her harmlessly unusual social behaviour,
- cowardly men killing each other in duels over their own macho stupidity (and then blaming Julie),
- Amy absolving herself of responsibility to her husband by allowing Julie to go with him to plague island (reparation?).
The list goes on, to such an extent that Julie ends up feeling all the guilt and blame everyone is so selfishly and ungallantly heaping upon her, and then has to suffer the direct and immediate consequences of dying on plague island!
In reality Julie has nothing she should need to be "forgiven" or "redeemed" for, except a bit of passion and naivety in the face of ridiculous social conventions and vindictive, unintelligent people.
Her only "transgressions" are having a personality and being in love, two things that don't sit comfortably in the decayed and hypocritical society in which she finds herself.